Saturday, October 15, 2016
Minor Literature - Deleuze and Guattari
  Michel Foucault states that, one writes in order to  compose  new(prenominal) than what one is. In  memoir studies, Leigh Gilmore takes Foucaults dictum and explains it as follows:  record offers an opportunity for self- alteration. Moreover, by  existence less a  extend with a fixed  national summarized at the end of a long life,  biography becomes a speculative project in how to become other. Here, the transformative effect of autobiography  dits at one performative  feel of literature.\nJonathan Culler points at the performativity of literature by stating that first, literary utterance  bugger offs into  existence characters and their  performancesÂ, and second, literary works bring into being ideas, concepts, which they deploy. Culler concludes that literature takes its  speckle among the acts of language that transform the world,  take into being the things that they name. In this regard, Cullers ideas  lead one further point to Foucauldian sense of transformative effec   t of writing, in the way that, writing  ordure not only transform the self  but  overly transform the worldÂ. In both  sequels, we can  disclose the performativity of literature.\nIn this regard, let us discuss J. L. Austins and Judith butlers use of performativity  by means of Cullers interpretations. Culler states that Austin is interested in how the  repetition of a  regulation on a  star occasion makes something happen (you make a promise)Â, while for Butler this is a special case of the massive and obligatory repetition that produces historical and  social realities (you become a woman). Culler defines Austins understanding of the performative as follows: Performative utterances do not  recognise but perform the action they designate.Â\nCuller quotes Butler, who says that queer derives its force just through the repeated  prayer by which a social bond among homophobic communities is  organise through time. This example indicates the  blackball aspect of pe...   
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