Philosophy 201 Essay

Welcome to this prefatorial course in school of thought. For our first lesson, we ar going to examine the psyche What is philosophical system? There are 4 counsels you can conduct to know what a subject is define it, describe it, contrast and par it with other disciplines, and finally experience it. In this first lesson, we will admit to accomplish the first 3 of these activities. The rest of the course will be an exercise in experiencing philosophy. Tasks View and take notes of the presentation, Misconceptions about philosophical system. charter and take notes from chapter 1 of philosophical system Critically Thinking about Foundational Be deceitfulnessfs, What is Philosophy? As you read, make sure you lowstand the following points and questions * List 4 reasons students very much presuppose a low view of philosophy. * cognise Socrates retell What is the unexamined sustenance? What did he mean when he said it wasnt deserving living? * Know the etymology of the wor d philosophy. * Know the working definition of philosophy and explain severally of its elements. * List and explain each of the 6 characteristics under the description of philosophy.* ancestry and compare philosophy with religion, science, and art. How are they different and how are they similar? * relieve the value of experiential knowledge in distinction to propositional knowledge. Terms crystalise sure you fully understand the following monetary value and concepts * The unexamined intent * The rational animal * Normative claim * Wisdom * Philosophy * Critical examination * Clarification * Justification * Evaluation * Foundational beliefs * Presupposition * First-order discipline * Second-order discipline * Ambiguous * dull * Worldview * Scientism * Propositional knowledge * Experiential knowledgeList 4 reasons students often presuppose a low view of philosophy. 1. Its the compass that one has to be super-intelligent to do philosophy. 2. As a discipline, most students g et hold of it late in their academic development, most take their first philosophy class in college. 3. Most people dont bring forward it is very practical. 4. The main reason is that student simply dont know what it is or how is can benefit them. Know Socrates quote The unexamined biography-time is not worth living. What is the unexamined life?The unexamined life is to go through the motions of life without making the effort to reflect and speak out about what life is about. What did he mean when he said it wasnt worth living? When Socrates claims that the unexamined life is not worth living, he is saying that the unexamined life is a sub-hu humanity life-it is the life of a lower animal, like a dog or cow. Know the etymology of the word philosophy. Know the working definition of philosophy and explain each of its elements.List and explain each of the 6 characteristics under the description of philosophy. Contrast and compare philosophy with religion, science, and art. How ar e they different and how are they similar? Explain the value of experiential knowledge in distinction to propositional knowledge. Terms Make sure you fully understand the following equipment casualty and concepts The unexamined life- life as an a animal such as a dog or a cow. The rational animal- unlike other in the animal kingdom, man has the ability to reason and reflect about himself and the world around him.(the cognitive abilities) Normative claim- makes a claim about some action, persons ought to do. (dont lie and help our fellow man) Wisdom- is knowledge applied in a way that benefits your life. Philosophy- is examining life is the love of wisdom is actually the combination of two terms in Greeks Phileo- is a Greek term for love, meant to express great philia for something and Sophos is the word for wisdom Critical examination- analysis of what is read or hear rather than taken at face value.Clarification-the meaning of what was said. Justification-what validate the on-ke y of this statement or observation. Evaluation- the significance of what one wants clarity on. Foundational beliefs- those that are primal and fundamental to ones overall worldview and yet are often not thought about. Presupposition- are beliefs one usually doesnt think about or try to prove. First-order discipline Second-order discipline Ambiguous Vague Worldview Scientism Propositional knowledge Experiential knowledge.