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Thursday, April 4, 2019

Media Technologies And Journalism Media Essay

Media Technologies And Journalism Media EssayIn the secondment half of the twentieth century and early of the twenty-first, along with the advancement of bracing media engineering, we mother witnessed the dramatic transformation of intelligence operation media. There nates be no denying that the technological revolution has exerted far reaching influences on parole journalism and its production. In 2000, Pavlik (p.229) has deposeed Journalism has always been regulate by engine room. Pavlik as s easy up as many academics in the field of circumstances communication believe that the profound changing of journalism argon technologic whollyy determined. However, there ar some researchers who criticise the idea of technological determinism. They contend that technologies non only transformed journalism but also were cause and operated in the intelligence activity production process. As Cottle (1999,p.22) has stated news technologies of news production are in fact fondly and culturally shaped and embedded within corporate and professional contexts and practices. It could be argued that the relationship among technology and journalism is not simply a cause and progeny relationship, in fact, they tiltd and determined each other.The aim of this essay is to examine the interaction relationship mingled with technology and journalism, with a particular focus on how new media technologies transformed news journalism. This research writing allow bewilder by consider the impact of technology on journalism, and then cipher for the way that technologies are operated and compound in the news production process. In the second section, the proliferation of the internet and intercommunicates will be taken as bill examples of technological advancement which has offered opportunities as well as challenges to journalists and news organisations. Finally, the naming will discuss whether technological changes and the adoption of new technology possess le d to the improvement or deterioration of journalisms choice.1. The interaction relationship among news media technologies and journalismFor the purpose of this assignment, this section will briefly say the theory of technology determinism as well as critical arguments of juvenile social scientists. The impact of new media technologies on news journalism will be examined and references are made to the work of academic in this field. Furthermore, grounds is provided in order to account for the way technologies are shaped and integrated in news production process.1.1. The impact of new media technologies on news journalismAccording to Pavlik (2000,p.229), journalism are transformed by technology in four broad areas practices of journalists, news content, the organization of the newsroom, and the relationship between and among news organisations, journalists and their many publics. technological changes set ab emerge had an impact above all on the immediacy and availability of jo urnalism as it has proliferated as a mode of communication (Conboy,2004,p.205).1.2. Technologies are shaped and integrated on news production processWith a critical argument, Cottle (1999) views technology as a creature of our own making , in his words, which inhabits, was born out of, be dependent on, and is socialised and put to work within determinant social environment (p.23). In his study of A combination of political regulative change and the arrival of the new media organizations and products has introduced considerable ambition into the broadcast environment..this competition appears to be the immediate cause of organisational and technological change (Ursell, 2001,p.194).New operations have adopted new technologies with different degrees of extent and intensity (Ursell).Consequences for journalist demand for and pressure on journalistic staff have increased.2. Technological changes and the quality of journalism2.1. The internet and blogs a nascent phenomenonInternet how it changes the newswork - journalist practice(Pavlik), mot-used new resources for finding imformation(Garrison), journalist easily interact with audiencesDefine blogBloggers2.2. Quality of journalism in era of new media technologies deterioration or improvementThough there can be no denying that the carriage of the internet and blogs has changed news journalism in many ways, it is now innate to consider whether it is better or worse journalism. Thus, this question has been the subject of a great deal of research.Ursell (2001) in his study ofConvergence I assert that convergence merely holds the promise of a better, more efficient, more democratic strong point for journalism and the public in the twenty-first century (Pavlik,2001,p.xiii)Multi-skilling high-speedSpeed is in danger of decent the ultimate aim of journalism. The post-telegraph indispensableness to beat competitors to a story, accelerate by new technologies, can designate it becomes more important to be first than to provide an adequate judicial decision of context (Conboy,2004,p.207) The pace of breaking news drives the possibility of in- learning analysis merely down the line (Conboy, 2004,p.207)All of this compromises the incredible speed and technological sophistication of the journalism produced as it is often lacking in analytical depth or political variety (Conboy,2004,p.207)Journalists who are under the pressure of becoming multi-skilled and technically competent to produce multiple media production do not have much opportunities for creative reboundion or innovation(Cottle,1999). To illustrate this point, Cottle(1999,p.41) has quoted a statement of one broadcast journalist We dont have age to be creative. Its not that the equipment will not let us be more creative as we used to be.Pavlik (2001) states that, on the asset side, new media technologies has offered potential for improving quality of journalism as well as helped journalist do their jobs more effectively. In other wo rds, journalists can use new technologies to create much more engaging, navigable, contextualized news productions which reflect everyday life more accurately, fully, and dynamically(Pavlik,2001,p.xvi). However, on the negative side,We journalists are no longer the gate keepers in the market place of ideas. The doors have been flung wide open by the egalitarian nature of the Internet and when you reckon at the big picture you see chaos. You see a medium in its infancy, howling and kicking against the limitations of the world into which it was born.ConclusionTo bring this paper to a close, I summarise the main points here new media technologies have transformed news journalism and its production, at the same time are shaped and operated in news production process.This essay set out to examine the intertwining relationship between technology and journalism, consider it in both positive and negative side. In the first section, it produced some insights into how journalism is influenc ed by technology and answered the question of how technology are shaped and integrated in news production process. In an attempt to demonstrate this point, evidence was presented relating to the change in news-making activities of journalist in the era of the internet and blogs. Finally, the evidence presented in this paper suggested that technological changes have had diverse impact on the quality of journalism. In other words, technological innovations lead to improvement as well as deterioration of journalism performance and output.

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